Saint Richard of Chichester

Saint Richard of Chichester, also known by various names such as Richard de Wych, Richard Backedine, Richard of Wich, Richard of Droitwich, Richard of Burford, and Richard of Wyche, was born circa 1197 in Droitwich, Worcestershire, England. He was the second son of Richard and Alice de Wych, and unfortunately, his father passed away while Richard was still a young boy. The family faced financial difficulties, but Richard took charge of managing their estates as soon as he reached adulthood. Through his diligent efforts and shrewdness, Richard successfully brought the family estates back to profitability. Richard received his education at Oxford University in England, as well as in Paris, France, and Bologna, Italy. He excelled in his studies and was known for his intellect and dedication. After completing his education, Richard became the Chancellor of Oxford University, where he served with distinction. He also acted as a legal advisor to the Archbishops of Canterbury, Saint Edmund Rich and Saint Boniface of Savoy. Recognized for his piety and devotion, Richard was ordained as a priest. He later went on to become the Bishop of Chichester, a diocese located in Sussex, England. As bishop, Richard dedicated himself to serving his flock with love and compassion. He was known for his commitment to justice, his tireless efforts to educate the people, and his unwavering support for the poor and marginalized. Saint Richard of Chichester's influence extended beyond his role as a bishop. Many miracles and cures occurred at his shrine in Chichester, attesting to his reputation as a holy and righteous man. He became particularly associated with coachmen when he was recognized as the patron of the Milanese Guild of Coachmen. This connection may have originated from Richard's earlier experience of driving carts and wagons on his family's farm. Several representations depict Saint Richard of Chichester. He is often portrayed as a bishop with a chalice on its side at his feet, referencing the story of when he accidentally dropped a chalice during Mass, yet miraculously, nothing spilled from it. Additionally, he is shown kneeling with a chalice before him, symbolizing his deep devotion to the Eucharist. Another representation depicts Richard ploughing his brother's fields, highlighting his humbleness and commitment to labor. Finally, he is depicted as a bishop blessing his flock, with a chalice nearby, representing his role as a spiritual shepherd. Saint Richard of Chichester is venerated as a post-congregation saint. His feast day is celebrated on April 3rd. Within the Anglican Communion, he is also commemorated on June 16th. He passed away on April 3, 1253, in Dover, Kent, England, due to natural causes. Pope Urban IV canonized him in 1262 at Viterbo, Papal States (part of modern Italy). Today, Saint Richard of Chichester is honored as the patron saint of coachmen and is venerated in the diocese of Chichester in Sussex, England. His life and legacy continue to inspire countless individuals to live virtuously and serve humanity with love and humility.