Saint Caradoc of Wales

Biography

Saint Caradoc of Wales, also known as Caradoc of Llandaff, Caradog, Caractacus, Caradocus, or Caradoco, was born in the 11th century in Brycheiniog, Wales. He belonged to a wealthy family and was destined for a life of privilege. However, his life took a different turn when he lost one of King Rhys ap Twedwr of South Wales' prized greyhounds while serving as a harp player in the king's court. Fearing the repercussions of losing the king's dog, Caradoc decided to leave the court and start afresh. Breaking the tip of his spear and transforming it into a walking stick, he embarked on a journey to find a new purpose for his life. He found solace in the solitude of Saint Teilo church and devoted himself to the monastic life, becoming a monk. Caradoc's desire for a quiet and introspective existence led him to seek the life of a hermit. He settled in the ruins of Saint Kyned church in Gower, Wales, where he found solace in the company of wild animals. It was during this time that he developed a reputation for his ability to befriend and communicate with the creatures of the wilderness. His devotion and spiritual growth caught the attention of the local bishop, who ordained Caradoc in Menevia, Wales. Caradoc's calling propelled him to establish a hermitage on Barry Island, off the coast of Wales, with a group of like-minded companions. Their peaceful existence on the island was disrupted by Viking raiders, leading King Henry I of England to drive them out. Undeterred, Caradoc sought another place to continue his life as a hermit. He found a peaceful refuge in a small cell in modern-day Haroldston, Pembrokeshire. Throughout his remaining days, Caradoc devoted himself to prayer and meditation in his cell. He gained a reputation for his unwavering faith and spiritual wisdom. Church Lawrenny in Pembrokeshire stands as a dedication to his memory and the impact he made on the local community. On April 13, 1124, Saint Caradoc peacefully passed away at Saint Isells, Wales, succumbing to natural causes. He was laid to rest at the cathedral of Saint David. Remarkably, several years later, when his body was exhumed, it was found to be incorrupt, displaying a divine sign of his saintly status. News of Caradoc's incorruptible body spread far and wide, attracting the attention of historian William of Malmesbury. In his eagerness to obtain a relic, William attempted to cut off one of Caradoc's fingers. However, to his astonishment, Caradoc's hand jerked away, preventing any harm from coming to his body. Although Saint Caradoc's life was marked by simple devotion and the pursuit of solitude, he became a cherished figure in the Welsh Catholic tradition. He was officially canonized as a saint but prior to the formal establishment of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints. While Saint Caradoc does not have a specific patronage associated with him, his life and teachings continue to inspire those seeking a more contemplative and spiritual path. He is often depicted in iconography as a man dressed in chain mail, holding a church and a spear, symbolizing his transition from the life of a knight to that of a holy monk. The feast day dedicated to Saint Caradoc is celebrated on April 13, although it was formerly observed on April 14 on some calendars. In certain regions, he is also commemorated on January 31. His story serves as a powerful reminder of the transformative power of faith and the pursuit of a higher purpose in life.