Saint Anno II

Biography

Saint Anno II, also known as Anno of Cologne, Annan, Annon, or Hanno, was born around 1010. He displayed a deep sense of piety even as a child and was known for his devotion to prayer. As a young man, Anno considered a military career but ultimately chose to answer the call to religious life with the help of his uncle, the canon of Bamberg. Anno had a strong background in literature as well as theology and was regarded as an eloquent speaker. He was also considered quite handsome by the writers of his time. After being ordained a priest, Anno embarked on a remarkable journey that would lead him to become a bishop and later the archbishop of Cologne, Germany in 1055. One of the notable aspects of Anno's life was his involvement in the court of Holy Roman Emperor Henry III. Anno's life of prayer and profound influence at the court earned him the reprimand of Pope Nicholas II, who felt that Anno was becoming excessively involved in civil matters. Nevertheless, Anno's piety and dedication to his faith remained unwavering. Following Henry III's death, Anno was appointed as regent for the young Henry IV. However, Henry IV rebelled against Anno's strict discipline and had him removed from his position. Unfortunately, the young king's companions were corrupt, leading to a dire need for reform. In 1072, these corrupt individuals were expelled, and Anno was reinstated as regent for Henry IV. Throughout his life, Anno was a strong advocate for the reform efforts led by Saint Peter Damian. He actively contributed to the establishment of monasteries in the region and provided support to Pope Alexander II during the disputes with anti-pope Honorius II. Anno's unwavering dedication to the legitimate papacy drew the ire of many individuals in his own country. Tragically, Anno's nephew, Cunon, who he had chosen to become the bishop of Trier, was opposed and later murdered by Count Theodoric. This incident, along with others, weighed heavily on Anno's conscience. In his final years, he retreated to Michaelsberg Abbey in Siegburg, Germany. There, Anno spent his time in prayer and penance, seeking forgiveness for the things that troubled his soul. Saint Anno II passed away on 4 December 1075 in Siegburg, Germany, due to natural causes. His life of devotion and his contributions to the Church did not go unnoticed. Pope Lucius III canonized him in 1183, recognizing his holiness and the impact of his work. Today, Saint Anno II is revered as the patron saint of Siegburg, Germany. His legacy continues to inspire and remind us of the importance of piety, reform, and dedicated service to the Church.