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Feast Day: January 20
Death: January 20, 1270
Blessed √ñzséb of Esztergom, also known as Esztergomi Boldog √ñzséb, Euzebiusz z Ostrzyhomia, Eusebius von Gran, and Eusebius of Esztergom, was born around the year 1200 in Esztergom, Komárom-Esztergom, Hungary. He hailed from a wealthy Hungarian noble family and from an early age demonstrated remarkable intelligence and a strong faith. Even as a child, √ñzséb displayed a preference for solitude, prayer, and contemplation.
After completing his studies at the Esztergom Seminary, √ñzséb was ordained as a priest in the diocese of Esztergom, Hungary. He soon became a canon of the cathedral chapter of Strigonio, which is part of modern Esztergom. Despite his prestigious position, √ñzséb made the decision to give away all his earnings, stipends, and wealth to the poor. This act of selflessness exemplified his dedication to following the teachings of Christ.
√ñzséb is believed to have authored several books on canon law; however, none of his writings have survived to the present day. His deep understanding of Church law and his commitment to serving the needy drew admiration and respect from those around him.
In 1246, Father √ñzséb chose to retire from his active priestly ministry and live as a devout hermit in the mountains of Pilis. Word of his extraordinary holiness and wisdom quickly spread, and he began to attract numerous individuals seeking spiritual guidance. Recognizing the need for a structured religious community for these disciples, √ñzséb founded the Order of Saint Paul the First Hermit, also known as the Hermits of the Holy Cross.
In 1250, √ñzséb established a monastery and church to provide a home and a rule of life for these spiritual seekers. The Order of Saint Paul the First Hermit, inspired by the teachings and example of √ñzséb, aimed to cultivate a life of prayer, contemplation, and service to others. This community flourished under √ñzséb's leadership, drawing individuals eager to follow his example of selflessness and unwavering devotion.
Blessed √ñzséb of Esztergom peacefully passed away on 20 January 1270 in Szentkereszt, modern-day Pilisszentkereszt, Pest, Hungary. His death was attributed to natural causes. Throughout the centuries, a popular devotion to √ñzséb has remained alive among the faithful. On 16 November 2004, the liturgical date to commemorate his feast day was approved by the Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments. Furthermore, on 8 February 2009, Pope Benedict XVI confirmed the cultus of √ñzséb, officially beatifying him and recognizing his holiness and virtuous life.
Blessed √ñzséb of Esztergom is remembered as a devoted priest, scholar, hermit, and founder of the Order of Saint Paul the First Hermit. His life serves as a powerful example of selflessness, dedication to prayer, and unwavering faith in God. Through his teachings and the community he established, √ñzséb continues to inspire others to live lives of spiritual depth and humility.